Siracusa
Syracuse located on the southeastern coast of Sicily, is a city rich in art and culture. IIts ancient roots date back to 734 BC and once stood as the largest Greek city of antiquity, on par with Athens. Throughout its storied history, Syracuse has been under the dominion of various powers, including Roman, Byzantine, and Arab rule.
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Syracuse: A Baroque Gem Risen from the Ashes of History
In 1693 it was hit by the violent Val di Noto earthquake, causing significant damage, As a result, it was reconstructed in the late Baroque style, creating a unique combination with Greek art.
The Neapolis (New City) Park stands as one of the largest archaeological sites in the Mediterranean, attracting numerous visitors to Syracuse. This historic area is a treasure trove of artifacts spanning from the Bronze Age to Greek and Roman periods, earning Syracuse recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In addition to ancient ruins, visitors can enjoy the fresh air and marvel at the beauty of the Mediterranean landscape, adorned with olive trees, cypresses, pines, palms, carobs, pomegranates, oranges, and lemons.
Syracuse shines as a jewel in the crown of southern Italy, with its crowning glory being the Greek Theater. This iconic venue hosts classical performances every summer, set against a backdrop of unparalleled beauty that never fails to inspire profound emotions.
Ortigia Island: A Journey Through Sicily's Rich Heritage
The island of Ortigia is a precious strip of land that stands out against the blue Ionian Sea and represents the historic center of Syracuse, the most picturesque part. Here you will find the statue of Archimedes, a native of the city, a tribute to one of the greatest scientists in history.
you’ll also find the remnants of the ancient Temple of Apollo, perfectly, integrated into the surrounding architecture. Originally a temple, it evolved over time into a Byzantine church, later a mosque, and finally a Norman church.
The diverse architectural styles found in Ortigia reflect Sicily’s history of alternating dominations. you’ll encounter the exquisite Fountain of Diana, located near Piazza Duomo, which serves as the vibrant center of the city.Journey to the highest point of Ortigia, and you’ll be greeted by the majestic Cathedral of Syracuse, Built upon the ancient remains of the Temple of Athena, this cathedral has undergone numerous transformations, transitioning from a Greek temple to Byzantine, Islamic, and ultimately Christian.
A coast of extraordinary beauty
Don’t miss the chance to visit the Church of Santa Lucia alla Badia, home to Caravaggio’s masterpiece, “The Burial of Santa Lucia.”Additionally, explore the Aretusean Museum of Puppets and the Catacombs of San Giovanni, renowned as the second most significant catacombs after those in Rome. From May to October, visitors can also enjoy a refreshing swim at Fontane Bianche beach, often referred to as the “Tropics of the Mediterranean.
Sicily is renowned not only for its stunning beaches but also for its culinary style.With an abundance of fresh seafood available, the typical dishes of Syracuse reflect its coastal heritage. You can enjoy mouth watering dishes such as pasta with sardines, tuna roe, and succulent swordfish. Vegetables also feature prominently in the local cuisine, among the best-known dishes is pasta alla norma (with eggplant) and the delicious caponata.
And when it comes to desserts, Sicily does not disappoint. From the iconic cassata and irresistible cannoli to fluffy brioche and refreshing granite. Be sure to save room for the almond cakes, a delightful finale to any Sicilian culinary adventure!
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